Urine Infections (UTIs) in Children

What is a Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)?

A urinary tract infection (UTI) occurs when bacteria enter the urinary system, leading to pain, discomfort, and frequent urination. UTIs are common in children, especially in girls, due to their shorter urethra, which makes it easier for bacteria to reach the bladder. While most UTIs resolve with prompt treatment, recurrent infections may indicate an underlying issue. 

Causes of UTIs in Children

Urine infections are commonly caused by:

• Poor Hygiene – Wiping from back to front can spread bacteria.
• Holding Urine for Too Long – Encourages bacterial growth.
• Not Drinking Enough Water – Less urine production allows bacteria to multiply.
• Constipation – Can press on the bladder and prevent full emptying.
• Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) – A condition where urine flows backward from the bladder to the kidneys.

Identifying risk factors helps prevent recurrent infections.

Signs and Symptoms

UTI symptoms can vary by age, but common signs include:

• Pain or burning during urination.
• Frequent urination or urgency.
• Cloudy, dark, or foul-smelling urine.
• Lower abdominal or back pain.
• Fever, irritability, or vomiting in younger children.

If symptoms persist, consult a paediatrician for proper evaluation.

Diagnosing Urine Infections

A UTI diagnosis involves urine tests to detect bacteria and inflammation. At NMC Royal Hospital, Dubai, we use:

• Urine Analysis & Culture – Identifies infection and the responsible bacteria.
• Ultrasound (If Needed) – Checks for structural abnormalities in recurrent cases.
• Blood Tests (For Severe Infections) – Evaluates kidney function if complications arise.

Early detection ensures effective treatment and prevents kidney infections.

Managing Urine Infections

UTIs are treatable with antibiotics, but proper care is essential to prevent recurrence. We offer:

• Antibiotic Treatment – Prescribed based on urine culture results.
• Hydration Guidance – Encouraging more fluids to flush bacteria from the system.
• Hygiene Education – Teaching proper wiping and toilet habits.
• Follow-Up Testing (For Recurrent UTIs) – Monitoring bladder and kidney health.

With early intervention, UTIs can be quickly resolved and prevented in the future.

Why Choose Dr Mahesh Katre in Dubai?

Choosing the right paediatric specialist is crucial for safe and effective UTI treatment. Here’s why families trust me:

• UK-Trained Expertise – Certified paediatric specialist with extensive experience in treating childhood urinary infections, bringing this expertise to Dubai.
• Accurate Diagnosis & Treatment – Using urine culture, ultrasound, and blood tests (if needed).
• Personalised Care – Tailored treatment plans to prevent recurrent UTIs and promote bladder health.
• Collaboration with Paediatric Urologists – For complex or recurring cases requiring specialised care.
• Trusted by Families in the UAE – Providing expert, compassionate care at NMC Royal Hospital, Dubai.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How can I prevent UTIs in my child?

Encourage proper hygiene, frequent bathroom breaks, and drinking plenty of water to help flush bacteria out of the urinary tract.

2. Are UTIs dangerous for children?

Most UTIs are not serious if treated early, but untreated infections can spread to the kidneys, causing complications.

3. Should I be concerned if my child has recurrent UTIs?

Yes, frequent UTIs may indicate an underlying condition, such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) or incomplete bladder emptying. A specialist evaluation is recommended.

📍 Have more questions? Book an appointment with Dr Mahesh Katre at NMC Royal Hospital, Dubai today.