Diarrhoea in Children

What is Diarrhoea?

Diarrhoea is the passage of frequent, loose, or watery stools, often caused by infections, food intolerances, or dietary changes. While most cases are mild and resolve on their own, persistent or severe diarrhoea can lead to dehydration, requiring medical attention.

Common Causes

Diarrhoea in children can result from:

• Viral Infections – Rotavirus and norovirus are leading causes.
• Bacterial Infections – Salmonella, E. coli, and other bacteria from contaminated food or water.
• Food Intolerances & Allergies – Lactose intolerance or allergic reactions to certain foods.
• Dietary Changes – Introducing new foods or excessive juice intake.
• Antibiotic Use – Can disrupt gut bacteria, causing temporary diarrhoea.

Identifying the cause helps prevent future episodes and ensure proper treatment.

Signs and Symptoms

Mild diarrhoea usually improves within a few days, but watch for signs of severe dehydration or complications:

• Frequent watery stools – More than usual bowel movements.
• Stomach pain or cramping – Can accompany diarrhoea.
• Nausea or vomiting – May indicate an infection.
• Fever – Suggests an underlying infection.
• Signs of Dehydration – Dry mouth, sunken eyes, dark urine, or excessive thirst.

If symptoms persist beyond 48 hours, contain blood or mucus, or cause dehydration, consult a paediatric specialist.

Diagnosing Diarrhoea

Most cases don’t require tests, but if diarrhoea is severe or persistent, further evaluation may be needed. At NMC Royal Hospital, Dubai, we use:

• Stool Tests – To detect bacterial, viral, or parasitic infections.
• Blood Tests – Checking for dehydration or underlying conditions.
• Food Allergy & Intolerance Testing – Identifying triggers in recurrent cases.

Early diagnosis ensures effective treatment and prevents complications.

Managing Diarrhoea

Treatment focuses on hydration and addressing the cause. We offer:

• Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT) – Replenishing lost fluids and electrolytes.
• Nutritional Guidance – Maintaining a gentle diet to ease digestion.
• Targeted Treatment – Antibiotics (if bacterial) or probiotics (to restore gut health).
• Allergy & Intolerance Management – Identifying and avoiding food-related causes.

With proper care, most children recover quickly without complications.

Why Choose Dr Mahesh Katre in Dubai?

Choosing the right paediatric specialist ensures safe and effective diarrhoea management. Here’s why families trust me:

• UK-Trained Expertise – Certified paediatric specialist with extensive experience in treating childhood digestive issues, bringing this expertise to Dubai.
• Comprehensive Diagnostic Approach – Identifying infections, intolerances, and dehydration risks.
• Personalised Treatment Plans – Gentle hydration and nutritional strategies for a smooth recovery.
• Advanced Testing & Care – Stool analysis, food allergy testing, and electrolyte monitoring at NMC Royal Hospital, Dubai.
• Trusted by Families in the UAE – Providing expert, child-friendly care for digestive health.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. When should I worry about my child’s diarrhoea?

If diarrhoea lasts more than 48 hours, contains blood, or causes dehydration, seek medical advice.

2. Can I give my child medication for diarrhoea?

Avoid over-the-counter anti-diarrhoea medicines unless prescribed by a doctor. Hydration is the best treatment.

3. What foods help with diarrhoea recovery?

Hydration is the key to manage diarrhea. Home cooked foods as per child’s need is the best strategy. 

📍 Have more questions? Book an appointment with Dr Mahesh Katre at NMC Royal Hospital, Dubai today.